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Fruit research station
Junagadh Agriculture University
Mangrol Dist – Junagadh 362 225
(Gujarat) (India)

   
 
 Name of Centre :

Fruit Research Station, J.A.U., Mangrol.

     
 Year of Establishment :

The fruit research station was started from 1961 under third five year plan and  today, runs as project for Research in Fruit Crops.

     
 Introduction :

The fruit research station, J.A.U. Mangrol is situated near seashore i.e. on      coastal highway of  Porbandar – Veraval. 62 k.m. away from Junagadh. Nearest railway station is  Keshod, away  25 k.m.
 

     
 Faculty Information    

Sr.
No

Name of officer

Designation

Qualification

Experience
(In Year)

Specialized

Subject

Topics of experience expertise

Phone/
Email

 

1.

 

Dr. K. D. Patel

 

Asstt. Res. Sci.

 

Ph. D.

 

17

 

Horticulture

 

Gene Effects, Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression Studies Through Generation Mean Analysis in Okra. (Abelmoschus  esculentus (L) Moench) Ph.D. Thesis title

 

(02878)

222127

 

2.

 

Dr. M. Z.Vaghani

 

Agril. Officer

 

Ph. D.

 

31

 

Horticulture

Effect of Gibberellic Acid, Zinc and Iron on seed production of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] CV. Go-2 )

 Ph.D. Thesis title

 

(02878)

222127

 

 Agro-climatic information of the Center

(a)

Name of the Agro-climatic Zone

South Saurashtra Agro-Climatic Zone-VII

(b)

Rainfall

The annul rainfall of this region for the last 15 years range from 277 mm to 1353 mm with an average recipient of 680 mm.

(c)

Soil

The soil structure is loamy with calcarious in nature. The upper  layer of the soil is thin and deeper is karalpan, means stony. The pH range of soil is 8.0 to 8.2. The drainage capacity of soil is very fast. The well water is also become brackish to saline with EC value 14.2 milli /cm at 250 C.

(d)

Temperature

This research station is situated on seashore. Here, there are no drastic fluctuation in the temperature. On an average of fifteen years, the maximum (360C) and minimum (120 C) temperature were observed in May and January, respectively.

(e)

Geographical Details

Climate                   : Sub tropical

Latitude                   : 200 N

Longitude                : 700 E

Altitude                   : 10.5 mt. Asl

Temperature varies : 120 to 360 C

Average rainfall      : 680 mm.

(f)

Soil Properties

 

 

pH

8.2

 

EC

13.9

 

Available N

189.7 kg/ha

 

Available P

97.3 kg/ha

 

Available K

896.0 kg/ha

(g) Water Properties  
 

pH

7.5
  EC (Micromhos /cm) 25° 14.2
  SAR      11.85
  RSC 14.17

 

   
     
 Infrastructure
 (A) Farm Land  (B) Farm Machinery
Total area   16.19 ha. Tractor      1
Area under cultivation   15.55 ha. Tractor Trolly      1
Area under Agricultural Crop   Nil Water Tanker      1
Area under Horticultural Crop   15.55 ha. Electric Motors      3
Area under road / buildings   00.64 ha. Motor Cycle      1
Irrigated area   Nil    
Unirrigated area   Nil    
Grassland area   Nil    
Source of irrigation   Open well - 2    
     
 Mandate    

1. To evolve high yielding variety of coconut

2. To determine most suitable and effective agronomical practices of the coconut and sapota production

3. To introduce new fruit crops for this region.

   4. To supply the true to type of grafts/plants of different fruit crop /hybrid coconut seeding for the farmers.

 

     
 Objectives

1. Research and improvement in fruit crops.

2. To raise seedlings, grafts, plants and seeds of different fruit crops as well as ornamental plants to the farmers with reasonable price.

 
Project operating at the Research Station

Sr.
No.

Name of Scheme

Budget Head

Type of scheme

Funding Agency

1.

Research in fruit crops

5014

Non-plan

State Govt.

2.

Research in wheat

5004

Non-plan

State Govt.

3.

Centre of excellence on soil and water management

10101-03

Plan

State Govt.

4.

Revolving fund.

9510-J-15

Revolving

State Govt.

5.

Seed Production in Horticultural crops

18804-4

Revolving

State Govt.

 

Research Activities

1.      Fertilizer and water management using drip irrigation system in coconut.

2.      Fertilizer and water management using drip irrigation system in sapota.

3.      Application of nutrient through root feeding in coconut cv. DXT.

4.      Use of saline water in tomato crop using drip irrigation cv. GT-1.

5.      Feasibility of organic farming in coconut under saline water irrigation condition.

6.   Studies on chemical nutrient requirement of gunda under salt stress condition

Research Recommendations made for the Farmers

No.

Name of

the crop

Name of

the variety

Year of

release

Yield nut/ha.

Chief characteristics

1 

 

coconut

Dwarf Green

1982

3500

1.  Dwarf of height

2.  Early bearing

3.  Popular for tender nut

2. Agronomy

1.    Farmers of South Saurashtra region are advised to apply 550 g. N, 550 g P, 550 g. K. per year in two split (June– Oct.) in Dwarf Green cultivars for higher nut yield. (1981 - 82)

2.    Farmers of South Saurashtra region are advised to apply 1000 g. N, 1000 g. P. 1000 g. K. per tree per  year in two split (June - October) in Mango Cv. Kesar  for higher yield. (1981 - 82)

3.    Farmers of South Saurashtra region are advised to inarching propagation in mango is best (1984 - 85)

4.    Coconut growers of South Saurashtra region are advised to apply irrigation 25 day interval during winter and summer 20 days interval to the coconut orchard of Dwarf Orange variety for higher yield and return having basin size 4×4 sq. meter or in 2.50 miter radius circumferences (1995 - 96)

5.   Coconut growers of South Saurashtra region are advised to apply 40 kg. wheat straw as a mulch in coconut orchard of Dwarf Orange  variety for higher yield and return having basin size 4×4 sq. miter or in 2.50 miter radius circumferences (1999 - 2000)

6.   Sapota growers of South Saurashtra region are advised to apply 40 kg. Gypsum / FYM at alternate year in Sapota with flood irrigation. Those farmer who follows drip irrigation system (0.6 PEF), not need gypsum apply for higher yield in sapota (2002 - 2003).

7.   Coconut growers of  South Saurashtra  region are advised to apply 2 kg N, 1 kg P and 2 kg K in two split

              (June-October) in coconut hybrid Cv. D x T in level of 14 EC irrigation water condition for high nut yield .

 

 
Achievements    

1.   Seed Producation :  Seed Production of the year 2007 - 08

Sr. No.

Crop

Variety

Stage

Production / No.

1.

Coconut

TXD

Hybrid

1452

2.

Coconut

West Coast Tall

General

1276

3.

Coconut

Dwarf Green

General

552

4.

Coconut

Dwarf Orange

General

207

5.

Sapota

Kalipatti

Graft

810

 

 

 

 

2.      Transfer of technology :
The Technology developed at this research station is being discriminated to the various extension agencies, N.G.O’s farmers and students in the following ways.
 

1. Participating in the ‘Krushi Mela’, farmers days and Agril. Exhibition organized by University or other agencies.

2.  Educating students during Kendra Nivas and to farmers during visit of this station.

Future outlook    
To develop a new hybrid variety of coconut and sapota for salt and drought tolerant
 
CONTACT :

Dr. K. D. Patel,

Assistant Research Scientist

Fruit Research Station

Junagadh Agricultural University

Mangrol-362 225

phone (O) 02878-222127, (M) 9428014409

 
 

Junagadh Agricultural University . Junagadh 362 001 . India . +91 285 2672080 - 90 (O)

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